1944 · CLOSE READING
The Book of Thoth
The Book of Thoth (1944), PDF p. 53
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colour in the blob of rose pink. But, on the other hand, his thumb is either against his lower lip
or in his mouth; which it is, one cannot say. There is here a quarrel between two schools of
thought; if be is pushing up his lower lip, he emphasizes silence as silence; if his thumb is in
his mouth, it emphasizes the doctrine of Eheieh: “I shall Be”. Yet in the end these doctrines are
identical.
This babe is in an egg of blue, which is evidently the symbol of the Mother. This child
has, in a way, not been born; the blue is the blue of space; the egg is sitting upon a lotus, and
this lotus grows on the Nile. Now, the lotus is another symbol of the Mother, and the Nile is
also a symbol of the Father, fertilizing Egypt, the Yoni. (But also the Nile is the home of Sebek
the crocodile, who threatens Harpocrates.)
Yet Harpocrates is not always thus represented. He is shown by certain schools of
thought as standing; he is standing upon the crocodiles of the Nile. (Refer above to the croco‐
dile, the symbol of two exactly opposite things.) There is here an analogy. One is reminded of
Hercules‐the infant Hercules‐who spun the wheel in the House of Women; of Hercules, who
was a strong man, who was innocent, who was ultimately a madman, who destroyed his wife
and children. It is a cognate symbol.
Harpocrates is (in one sense) the symbol of the Dawn on the Nile, and of the physio‐
logical phenomenon which accompanies the act of waking. One sees, at the other end of the
octave of thought, the connection of this symbol with the succession to the royal power de‐
scribed above. The symbol of Harpocrates itself tends to be purely philosophical. He is also
the mystical absorption of the work of creation; the Hé final of Tetragrammaton. Harpocrates
is, in fact, the passive side of his twin, Horus. Yet at the same time he is a very fully‐fledged
symbol of this idea, which is wind, which is air, the impregnation of the Mother Goddess. He is
immune from all attack because of his innocence; for in this innocence is perfect silence,
which is the essence of virility.
The egg is not only Akasha,1 but the original egg in the biological sense. This egg issues
from the lotus, which is the symbol of the Yoni.
There is an Asiatic symbol cognate with Harpocrates, and though it does not come di‐
rectly into this card it must be considered in connection with it. That symbol is the Buddha‐
Rupa. He is most frequently represented sitting on a lotus, and often there is behind him
spread the hood of the Serpent; the shape of this hood is again the Yoni. (Note the usual or‐
naments of this hood; phallic and fructiform.)
The crocodile of the Nile is called Sebek or Mako‐the Devourer. In the official rituals,
the idea is usually that of the fisherman, who wishes protection from the assaults of his totem
animal.
There is, however, an identity between the creator and the destroyer. In Indian my‐
thology, Shiva fulfils both functions. In Greek mythology, the god Pan is addressed “Pamphage,
Pangene tor”, all‐devourer, all‐begetter. (Note that the numerical value of the word Pan is 131,
as is that of Samael, the Hebrew destroying angel.)
So also, in the initiated symbolism, the act of devouring is the
1The Black Egg of the element of Spirit in some Hindu schools of thought. From it the other elements Air,
Water, Earth, Fire (in that order) proceed.
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